Colour vision is a remarkable aspect of vision that is only very few species in the animal kingdom. Try and imagine how it would be to live in a grey world, unable to experience the marvellous subtle array of colours around you. The human colour system uses 3 channels to distinguish the millions of colours we can see. The colour nerve receptors are called the 'cones' (because they are cone shaped. Why else?) and are packed mainly into the small area at the centre of the retina called the fovea. This very tight packing not only gives us our colour vision but it also gives us the very fine resolution that we can see.
To try out some of the colour vision tests use the navigation menu on the left.